Urine sediment analyser yɛ afiri a ɛho nhia wɔ nnɛyi aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu mu. Wɔde di dwuma kɛse wɔ ayaresabea nsu mu nhwehwɛmu mu de boa nnuruyɛfo ma wohu nsu mu nyarewa, asaabo mu nyarewa ne akwahosan ho haw afoforo a ɛfa ho ntɛm. Sɛ́ ade titiriw a wotumi de di dwuma wɔ sɔhwɛ no mu no, nneɛma a wɔde yɛ nsu mu nsu mu nsu mu nsu mu nhwehwɛmu no nya sɔhwɛ no mu aba no pɛpɛɛpɛ na wotumi de ho to so no so nkɛntɛnso tẽẽ. Sɛ yɛte nneɛma atitiriw a ɛwom no ase a, ɛbɛboa nnuruyɛ asoɛe ne aduruyɛdan ahorow ma wɔapaw nneɛma a ɛfa ho na wɔde adi dwuma yiye.
Nneɛma titiriw a ɛwɔ urine sediment analyzer reagents mu no taa yɛ dyes, buffers ne surfactants. Dyes yɛ nneɛma atitiriw a ɛwɔ reagents no mu biako, a wɔde ma nsonsonoe a ɛda nkwammoaa, casts, crystals ne nneɛma afoforo a wotumi hu wɔ nsu mu no yɛ kɛse, na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobehu wɔ microscope mu. Nneɛma a wɔtaa de yɛ nneɛma bi ne eosin, methylene blue, ne nea ɛkeka ho Saa nnuru yi tumi kyekyere nneɛma ahorow a ɛwɔ nsu mu no pɔtee ma sɔhwɛ no mu nkate ne nea ɛyɛ pɔtee no tu mpɔn.
Buffer no di dwuma wɔ pH bo a ɛwɔ reagent no mu a ɛma ɛyɛ den, hwɛ hu sɛ sɔhwɛ tebea no wɔ pH a ɛfata mu. Ebia pH bo a ɛwɔ nsu a wɔde yɛ nhwɛsode mu no bɛsakra esiane ankorankoro nsonsonoe anaa nneɛma te sɛ aduan nti, na buffers betumi asiw nsakrae yi ano yiye, na ama wɔahwɛ ahu sɛ nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ne nsu mu nneɛma no yɛ nea ɛyɛ den, na ɛnam so ama sɔhwɛ mu aba a wotumi san yɛ bio na ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ no atu mpɔn.
Wɔde nnuru a ɛma nneɛma yɛ adwuma wɔ nsu mu no petepete nneɛma nketenkete a ɛwɔ nsu mu, siw nkwammoaa anaa ntini a ɛboaboa ano no ano, na wɔhwɛ hu sɛ wɔbɛkyekyɛ nhwɛsode no pɛpɛɛpɛ bere a wɔreyɛ nhwehwɛmu no. Eyi ho hia titiriw ma automated urine sediment analysers, efisɛ adwinnade no taa de ne ho to optical anaa flow technology so de hu, na sɛnea nhwɛsode no yɛ pɛ no nya nea efi nhwehwɛmu no mu ba no so nkɛntɛnso tẽẽ.
Bio nso, nsuo mu nsuo a ɛtɔ gu fam nhwehwɛmu reagents bi a ɛkorɔn- nso betumi de nneɛma a ɛkora so anaa nea ɛma ɛyɛ den bɛka ho de atrɛw reagents no nkwa nna mu na atew porɔwee anaa huammɔdi a nsakrae a ɛba wɔ nneɛma a wɔkora so tebea mu de ba no so. Saa nneɛma a wɔde ka ho yi betumi ahwɛ ahu sɛ reagents no bɛkɔ so ayɛ nea ɛyɛ den bere a wɔde rekɔ ne bere a wɔde sie no, na ɛnam so adi aduruyɛ asoɛe ahorow no ahiade a ɛfa reagents a wɔde bɛma bere tenten- ho dwuma.
Sɛ yɛte nneɛma atitiriw a ɛwɔ urine sediment analyzer reagents mu ase a, ebetumi aboa laboratory adwumayɛfo ma wɔate wɔn adwumayɛ nnyinasosɛm ase yiye na wɔde wɔn adwene asi adwumayɛ ho nsɛnkyerɛnne atitiriw so bere a wɔrepaw reagents no. Esiane sɛ mfiridwuma a wɔde hu yare no kɔ so nya nkɔso nti, ebia wɔbɛma nneɛma a wɔde hwehwɛ nsu mu nsu mu nsu mu nsu mu nsu mu no ayɛ yiye bio daakye na ama wɔatumi ahu no yiye na wɔayɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ, na ɛde mmoa a wotumi de ho to so kɛse ama wɔ ayaresabea nhwehwɛmu mu.